US Navy
Marine Species Monitoring
Atlantic Region: Current Projects
Atlantic Fleet Training & Testing Monitoring Projects
The table below summarizes marine species monitoring projets being conducted in the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico in support of Atlantic Fleet Training and Testing (AFTT) Marine Mammal Protection Act requirements (50 CFR Part 218). Reports and data from these projects will be made available on the individual project profile pages and the Reading Room as they become available.
Project titles link directly to individual project profile pages with additional details and access to data and reports.
*Intermediate Scientific Objectives are established in coordination with NMFS through the Strategic Planning Process to help prioritize monitoring investments
| Project Description | Intermediate Scientific Objective* | Status |
|
Title: Haul-Out Counts and Photo-Identification of Pinnipeds in Chesapeake Bay, Virginia
Location: Lower Chesapeake Bay and Eastern Shore of Virginia Objectives: Document seasonal occurrence, habitat use, and haul-out patterns of seals Methods: Visual surveys, photo ID Performing Organizations: NAVFAC Atlantic, Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries,The Nature Conservancy, HDR Inc. Timeline: 2014-2021 Funding: Funding: FY15 - $52K, FY16 - $36K, FY17 - $7K, FY18 - $29K, FY19 - $62K, FY20 - $60k |
Estimate the density of marine mammals and sea turtles in Navy range complexes and in specific training areas Establish the baseline habitat uses and movement patterns of marine mammals and sea turtles where Navy training and testing activities occur Evaluate trends in distribution and abundance of populations that are regularly exposed to sonar and underwater explosives |
Fieldwork ongoing |
|
Title: Haul-Out Counts and Photo-Identification of Pinnipeds in Narragansett Bay, RI
Location: Narragansett Bay Objectives: Document seasonal occurrence, habitat use, and haul-out patterns of seals Methods: Visual surveys, photo ID Performing Organizations: NUWC Newport Timeline: 2014 to 2017 Funding: Funding: FY15 $45K; FY16 $102K |
Estimate the density of marine mammals and sea turtles in Navy range complexes and in specific training areas Establish the baseline habitat uses and movement patterns of marine mammals and sea turtles where Navy training and testing activities occur Evaluate trends in distribution and abundance of populations that are regularly exposed to sonar and underwater explosives |
On hold Surveys and tagging to resume in 2021 |
|
Title: Behavioral Response of Humpback Whales to Vessel Traffic
Location: Chesapeake Bay and Nearshore Mid-Atlantic Objectives: Understand the behavioral response of humpback whales to approaching vessels in the shipping channels at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay. Methods: Dtagging, satellite tagging, and focal follow observational methods Performing Organizations: Duke University, HDR Inc. Timeline: 2019-2021 Funding: FY19 - $95k, FY20 - $75K |
Establish the baseline behavior (foraging, dive patterns, etc.) of marine mammals where Navy training and testing activities occur Evaluate behavioral responses of marine mammals exposed to Navy training and testing activities |
New start - 2019 pilot project Field work ongoing |
|
Title: Mid-Atlantic Offshore Cetacean Study
Location: Offshore Mid-Atlantic shelf and shelf break (VACAPES OPAREA) Objectives: Assess occurrence, habitat use, and baseline behavior of cetaceans in the offshore and continental shelf break region of the VACAPES OPAREA Methods: Visual surveys, focal follow observational methods, photo ID, biopsy sampling, satellite tagging Performing Organizations: HDR Inc. Timeline: 2016-2021 Funding: FY16 - $645k, FY18 - $322k, FY19 - $357k, FY20 - $371k |
Establish the baseline habitat uses and movement patterns of marine mammals where Navy training and testing activities occur Establish the baseline behavior (foraging, dive patterns, etc.) of marine mammals where Navy training and testing activities occur |
Continuing Shifting to sperm whale feeding ecology focus in 2020 |
|
Title: Pinniped Tagging and Tracking in Southeast Virginia
Location: Lower Chesapeake Bay and Virginia Eastern Shore Objectives: Document habitat use, movement and haul-out patterns of seals in the Hampton Roads region of Chesapeake Bay and coastal Atlantic Ocean Methods: Photo ID, tagging Performing Organizations: Atlantic Marine Conservation Society, Virginia Aquarium, The Nature Conservency, NAVFAC Atlantic, NUWC Newport, HDR Inc. Timeline: 2017-21 Funding: FY16 - $40K, FY17 - $170K, FY18 - $46K, FY19 - $468k, FY20 - $161K |
Estimate the density of marine mammals and sea turtles in Navy range complexes and in specific training areas Establish the baseline habitat uses and movement patterns of marine mammals and sea turtles where Navy training and testing activities occur Evaluate trends in distribution and abundance of populations that are regularly exposed to sonar and underwater explosives |
Final field season - Feb 2021 |
|
Title: Mid-Atlantic Humpback Whale Monitoring
Location: Nearshore Mid-Atlantic Objectives: Assess ocurrence, habitat use, and baseline behavior of humpback whales in the mid-Atlantic region Methods: Focal follow observational methods, photo ID, biopsy sampling, satellite tagging Performing Organizations: HDR Inc. Timeline: 2015-2021 Funding: FY14 - $320k, FY15 - $260k, FY16 - $370k, FY17 - $325k, FY19 - $248k, FY20 - $257k |
Establish the baseline habitat uses and movement patterns of marine mammals where Navy training and testing activities occur Establish the baseline behavior (foraging, dive patterns, etc.) of marine mammals where Navy training and testing activities occur |
Continuing |
|
Title: Atlantic Behavioral Response Study
Location: Cape Hatteras study area Objectives: Assess behavioral response of beaked and pilot whales to mid-frequency tactical sonar Methods: Controlled exposure experiments, DTAGs, satellite tags Performing Organizations: Southall Environmental Associates, Duke University, Cascadia Research Collective, University of St. Andrews, HDR Inc. Timeline: 2017-2020 Funding: FY16 - $35k, FY17 - $1.6M, FY18 - $1.4M, FY19 - 1.4M, FY20 - $1.3M |
Evaluate behavioral responses of marine mammals exposed to Navy training and testing activities |
Continuing |
|
Title: Lower Chesapeake Bay Sea Turtle Tagging and Tracking
Location: Lower Chesapeake Bay (Hampton Roads) Objectives: Assess ocurrence and behavior of loggerhead, green, and Kemp's ridley sea turtles in the Hampton Roads region of Chesapeake Bay and coastal Atlantic Ocean Methods: Satellite, GPS, and acoustic telemetry tags Performing Organizations: Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Center Foundation, CheloniData, NAVFAC Atlantic Timeline: 2013 through 2018 Funding: FY13 - $180K, FY14 - $195K, FY15 - $70k, FY16 - $183k, FY17 - $104K, FY18 - $0, FY19 - $21k |
Estimate the density of marine mammals and sea turtles in Navy range complexes and in specific training areas. Establish the baseline habitat uses and movement patterns of marine mammals and sea turtles where Navy training and testing activities occur. |
Final analysis in progress |
